Stabilizing Test-Time Adaptation of High-Dimensional Simulation Surrogates via D-Optimal Statistics
Test-time adaptation method for ML surrogates handling distribution shifts in high-dimensional simulations using D-optimal statistics.
Test-time adaptation method for ML surrogates handling distribution shifts in high-dimensional simulations using D-optimal statistics.
CrispEdit: scalable second-order LLM editing algorithm preserving capabilities while modifying targeted behavior without reward hacking.
Proposes task complexity metric to operationalize superficial alignment hypothesis in LLMs, examining knowledge acquisition during pre-training vs post-training.
Open-source multi-modal transformer foundation model for tokamak plasma dynamics supporting time-series, profiles, and video data.
Theoretical justification for using pretrained transformers on synthetic data to solve empirical Bayes problems via Bayesian inference.
Method for detecting annotation errors in video datasets using loss trajectory analysis to identify mislabeling and temporal ordering issues.
Analysis of backdoor attack vulnerabilities in federated learning systems, targeting layer-specific weaknesses in distributed model training.
Detection method for backdoor attacks in LoRA adapters by analyzing weight space without requiring test inputs or known triggers.
Benchmark suite and algorithms for decision-making problems where agents have imperfect recall of previous information.
Study of memory and planning mechanisms for AI agents navigating dynamic environments with uncertain sensing and non-stationary conditions.
Optimization approach for dataset distillation that compresses large datasets into compact synthetic versions while preserving model performance.
Novel watermarking scheme for LLMs to verify content provenance and prevent false attribution of generated text.
SCENE proposes pilot-free aggregation for federated learning using over-the-air transmission with self-centering energy estimation.
GMAIL framework aligns generative model outputs with real images to prevent mode collapse when using synthetic data for training.
FlashMem optimizes DNN inference on mobile GPUs by improving memory hierarchy for weight loading and execution strategies.
Research on latent-space communication for multi-agent LLM systems to reduce overhead and information loss vs discrete text communication.
Semantic-guided diffusion tuning for energy-efficient neural information retrieval and search ranking.
Test-driven reinforcement fine-tuning approach for improving code generation quality and robustness in LLMs.
Framework for optimizing molecular generation using deep learning integrated with quantum annealing computers.
Method to convert dense pretrained LLMs into efficient Mixture-of-Experts models using GLU activation patterns.
Analysis of construct validity in LLM benchmarks, addressing test contamination and annotator error in capability measurement.
Reinforcement learning framework for semantic communications in radio networks with human feedback and latency constraints.
Recursive Concept Evolution method improves compositional reasoning in LLMs by evolving abstract representations beyond fixed latent spaces.
Visual analogy learning using LoRA basis weights to manipulate images through demonstration without text descriptions.
Human-in-the-loop learning framework using ranking and selection queries to extract richer information than binary labels.
hls4ml framework for deploying fast, radiation-hard ML on FPGAs for high-energy physics calorimeter applications.
Scaling laws for neural networks in high-energy physics jet tagging, exploring compute scaling similar to LLM approaches.
Humanoid robot performing dynamic parkour through motion matching and perception-driven decision-making with long-horizon skill composition.
Study of behavior-targeted adversarial attacks on reinforcement learning and defenses using imitation learning without white-box access.
Topological analysis of semantic ambiguity in sentence embeddings using persistent homology metrics for semantic search.
Policy gradient theorem for Cumulative Prospect Theory objectives in finite-horizon RL, generalizing standard policy gradients.
DDPG algorithm with epsilon-t-greedy exploration for sparse reward reinforcement learning with polynomial sample complexity bounds.
Framework combining knowledge distillation from LVLMs and knowledge graphs for detecting toxicity in memes.
Graph neural network technique for scalable inference in large Markov Random Fields.
Systematic evaluation of LLMs' exploration-exploitation tradeoff capabilities in contextual bandit tasks.
Qronos post-training quantization algorithm that corrects weight and activation quantization errors iteratively.
Veracity Search algorithm identifies errors in chain-of-thought reasoning steps in language models.
Metrics for evaluating generative model quality using clipped density and coverage with calibration improvements.
Data filtering techniques to build safety safeguards into open-weight LLMs resistant to tampering attacks.
Morephy-Net uses multi-objective evolutionary optimization for physics-informed neural operators on parametric PDEs in noisy regimes.
GenFacts generates valid counterfactual explanations for multivariate time series using class-discriminative VAE.
Learns admissible heuristics for A* search algorithms using constrained optimization to guarantee solution optimality.
Flock: knowledge graph foundation model using random walk learning for zero-shot link prediction on novel entities and relations.
TabImpute: zero-shot universal imputation for tabular data with missing values using language model approach.
General exploratory bonus method for optimistic exploration in RLHF that avoids bias toward reference model high-probability regions.
Transformer models learn permuted congruential generator sequences via in-context prediction with curriculum learning and interpretability analysis.
Terminal Velocity Matching generalizes flow matching for one/few-step generative modeling with Wasserstein distance bounds.
Applies consistency models to error correction codes for one-step neural decoding in low-latency communication settings.
BEP algorithm trains binary neural networks with constrained weights/activations via error propagation for resource-constrained deployment.
Improves VAE and autoencoder training using random Fourier transformation with frequency principle analysis for aviation safety anomaly detection.